How to change language version in Visual Studio

How to change language version in Visual Studio

To change the language version in Visual Studio, you can follow these steps:

  1. Right-click on the project in the Solution Explorer and select "Properties" from the context menu.

  2. In the project properties window, select the "Build" tab.

  3. In the "General" section, you'll see a dropdown labeled "Language version". Click on this dropdown and select the version of C# you want to use.

  4. Once you've selected the desired language version, click the "Apply" button to save your changes.

Note that the available language versions may depend on the version of Visual Studio you're using, as well as the version of the .NET Framework or .NET Core SDK installed on your system. If the desired language version is not available in the dropdown, you may need to install a newer version of Visual Studio or the .NET Framework/.NET Core SDK.

Additionally, you can set the language version for individual files by adding the following line at the top of the file:

#pragma language_version(X)

Replace "X" with the version number of C# you want to use (e.g. "9.0" for C# 9.0). This will override the project-level language version setting for that particular file.

Examples

  1. "Visual Studio change C# language version in .csproj file"

    • Code:
      <PropertyGroup>
          <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
      </PropertyGroup>
      
    • Description: Set the C# language version directly in the project's .csproj file.
  2. "Visual Studio change language version for all projects in solution"

    • Code:
      <SolutionConfiguration>
          <Configuration>
              <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
          </Configuration>
      </SolutionConfiguration>
      
    • Description: Set the language version for all projects in a solution by editing the solution file.
  3. "Visual Studio change language version for specific file"

    • Code:
      #pragma warning disable CS8300
      #if !NET5_0_OR_GREATER
      #error This project requires C# 9.0 or later.
      #endif
      
    • Description: Use conditional compilation directives to enforce a specific language version in a particular file.
  4. "Visual Studio change language version for MSBuild"

    • Code:
      <Project>
          <PropertyGroup>
              <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
          </PropertyGroup>
      </Project>
      
    • Description: Set the language version in an MSBuild file (e.g., .props or .targets).
  5. "Visual Studio change language version for specific compiler directive"

    • Code:
      #if CSHARP_10_OR_LATER
      // Code specific to C# 10.0 or later
      #endif
      
    • Description: Use conditional compilation directives based on language versions.
  6. "Visual Studio change language version for command-line build"

    • Code:
      msbuild /p:LangVersion=latest
      
    • Description: Set the language version using the /p:LangVersion parameter in the command-line build.
  7. "Visual Studio change language version for Roslyn Analyzers"

    • Code:
      <Analyzer Include="**\*.cs">
          <AdditionalFiles>
              <AdditionalFile Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)Rules\**\*.cs" />
          </AdditionalFiles>
      </Analyzer>
      
    • Description: Configure Roslyn Analyzers in a project file, including specific language versions.

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