Specifying Collection Name in RavenDB

Specifying Collection Name in RavenDB

In RavenDB, you can specify the collection name for your documents by using the [CollectionName] attribute or by providing a custom document ID convention.

  1. Using the [CollectionName] attribute: You can apply the [CollectionName] attribute to your document class to specify the collection name explicitly. This attribute allows you to override the default collection naming convention used by RavenDB.

    using Raven.Client.Documents;
    using Raven.Client.Documents.Conventions;
    
    [CollectionName("CustomCollectionName")]
    public class MyDocument
    {
        // Document properties
    }
    
    // In your RavenDB DocumentStore initialization:
    var store = new DocumentStore
    {
        // Set your RavenDB server URL and other configurations
    };
    store.Initialize();
    
  2. Using a custom document ID convention: Alternatively, you can set up a custom document ID convention that determines the collection name based on certain criteria. RavenDB provides the DocumentConventions class to customize various conventions, including the collection naming convention.

    using Raven.Client.Documents;
    using Raven.Client.Documents.Conventions;
    
    public class MyCustomConventions : DocumentConventions
    {
        public MyCustomConventions()
        {
            RegisterIdConvention<MyDocument>((dbName, commands, entity) =>
            {
                return "customcollection/" + entity.Id;
            });
        }
    }
    
    // In your RavenDB DocumentStore initialization:
    var store = new DocumentStore
    {
        // Set your RavenDB server URL and other configurations
        Conventions = new MyCustomConventions()
    };
    store.Initialize();
    

    In this example, the RegisterIdConvention method is used to define a custom convention for the MyDocument class. The convention prefixes the document ID with "customcollection/" to form the collection name.

Using either of these approaches, you can control the collection names for your documents in RavenDB. Keep in mind that the collection name directly affects how data is organized and queried in the database, so choose meaningful names that align with your application's requirements and data organization strategy.

Examples

  1. "RavenDB specify collection name for document"

    • Description: This query aims to find information on how to specify a collection name for a document in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    public class YourDocument
    {
        public string Id { get; set; }
    }
    
    // Specify collection name
    store.Conventions.FindCollectionName = type => "YourCollectionName";
    
  2. "RavenDB document attribute for collection name"

    • Description: Learn about using attributes to specify the collection name for a document in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    [RavenCollection("YourCollectionName")]
    public class YourDocument
    {
        public string Id { get; set; }
    }
    
  3. "RavenDB set collection name in document conventions"

    • Description: Explore ways to set the collection name in document conventions for RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    DocumentConvention.Conventions.FindCollectionName = type => "YourCollectionName";
    
  4. "RavenDB customize collection name for document type"

    • Description: This query focuses on customizing the collection name for a specific document type in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    store.Conventions.RegisterIdConvention<YourDocument>((dbname, commands, yourDocument) => "custom/" + yourDocument.Id);
    
  5. "RavenDB set collection name with pluralization"

    • Description: Find information on setting the collection name with pluralization in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    store.Conventions.FindCollectionName = type => Inflector.Pluralize(type.Name);
    
  6. "RavenDB specify collection name for document with attributes"

    • Description: Learn how to specify the collection name for a document using attributes in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    [CollectionName("YourCollectionName")]
    public class YourDocument
    {
        public string Id { get; set; }
    }
    
  7. "RavenDB use default collection name conventions"

    • Description: Explore how to use default collection name conventions in RavenDB without explicit customization.
    // Code Example:
    // No explicit code needed for default conventions
    
  8. "RavenDB set collection name for entity in session"

    • Description: This query focuses on setting the collection name for an entity within a RavenDB session.
    // Code Example:
    session.Advanced.GetMetadataFor(yourEntity).Add("@collection", "YourCollectionName");
    
  9. "RavenDB specify collection name using document store conventions"

    • Description: Find information on specifying the collection name using document store conventions in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    store.Conventions.FindCollectionName = type => type.Name.StartsWith("YourPrefix") ? "CustomPrefix" + type.Name : type.Name;
    
  10. "RavenDB customize collection name with document ID"

    • Description: Explore how to customize the collection name based on the document ID in RavenDB.
    // Code Example:
    store.Conventions.FindCollectionName = type => "Custom/" + type.Id;
    

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