Discovering public IP programmatically in python

Discovering public IP programmatically in python

You can discover your public IP address programmatically in Python by making an HTTP request to a service that provides your public IP address. There are various online services that can give you your public IP address when you make an HTTP request to them. One popular choice is to use a service like "httpbin" or "ipinfo.io". Here's an example using the "httpbin" service:

import requests

def get_public_ip():
    try:
        response = requests.get("https://httpbin.org/ip")
        if response.status_code == 200:
            data = response.json()
            public_ip = data.get("origin")
            return public_ip
        else:
            print("Failed to fetch public IP.")
            return None
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"An error occurred: {e}")
        return None

public_ip = get_public_ip()
if public_ip:
    print(f"Your public IP address is: {public_ip}")

In this example, we use the requests library to make an HTTP GET request to "https://httpbin.org/ip," which returns information about your public IP address. We then extract the public IP address from the JSON response and print it.

You can also use other services like "ipinfo.io" or "ifconfig.me" in a similar way to fetch your public IP address. Just replace the URL in the requests.get() function with the appropriate service's URL.

Make sure you have the requests library installed. You can install it using pip:

pip install requests

Keep in mind that the availability and reliability of such services may vary, so it's a good idea to choose a well-known and trusted service for this purpose.

Examples

  1. How to get public IP in Python using sockets?

    Description: This query is about utilizing the socket library in Python to retrieve the public IP address programmatically.

    import socket

def get_public_ip():
    return socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  2. Retrieve public IP with urllib in Python

    Description: This query focuses on using the urllib library to fetch the public IP address.

    import urllib.request

def get_public_ip():
    return urllib.request.urlopen('https://ident.me').read().decode('utf8')

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  3. How to find public IP using requests library in Python?

    Description: This query is about employing the requests library to obtain the public IP address.

    import requests

def get_public_ip():
    return requests.get('https://api.ipify.org').text

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  4. Python script to discover public IP address using ipinfo.io API

    Description: This query involves using the ipinfo.io API to retrieve the public IP address.

    import requests

def get_public_ip():
    response = requests.get('https://ipinfo.io')
    return response.json()['ip']

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  5. How to get public IP using DNS resolution in Python?

    Description: This query explores resolving the public IP address using DNS resolution in Python.

    import dns.resolver

def get_public_ip():
    resolver = dns.resolver.Resolver()
    resolver.nameservers = ['8.8.8.8']  # Google's public DNS server
    return resolver.query('myip.opendns.com')[0].to_text()

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  6. Python code to discover public IP using ifconfig.me

    Description: This query involves using ifconfig.me service to fetch the public IP address.

    import requests

def get_public_ip():
    return requests.get('https://ifconfig.me/ip').text.strip()

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  7. How to find public IP with Python using socket.getaddrinfo?

    Description: This query is about utilizing the socket.getaddrinfo function to discover the public IP address.

    import socket

def get_public_ip():
    return socket.getaddrinfo('example.com', 80)[0][4][0]

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  8. Python script to fetch public IP using ipify.org API

    Description: This query involves utilizing the ipify.org API to obtain the public IP address.

    import requests

def get_public_ip():
    return requests.get('https://api.ipify.org').text

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  9. Retrieve public IP using Python and ip-api.com

    Description: This query involves using the ip-api.com service to fetch the public IP address.

    import requests

def get_public_ip():
    response = requests.get('http://ip-api.com/json').json()
    return response['query']

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

  10. How to get public IP using Python and socket.getfqdn?

    Description: This query is about using the socket.getfqdn function to retrieve the public IP address.

    import socket

def get_public_ip():
    return socket.gethostbyname(socket.getfqdn())

public_ip = get_public_ip()
print("Public IP Address:", public_ip)

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